Skip to main content

Camouflage has a new friend...Color-changing Polymer!


What's new?
Chinese chemists  have designed an organic polymer that is green in the reduced state but oxidises and turns a sandy-brown when a low voltage is applied. The change is reversible, and the polymer maintains its activity after 1000 repetitions.


Properties of the polymer
The alkoxy side chains of our polymer play an important role fine tuning the colors. The polymer takes 1–1.5 seconds to change colour and maintains its activity after 1000 repetitions. The polymer also absorbs IR radiation, so could conceal body heat too, and it is super-hydrophobic so would not wash out of clothing.

Application ----> Clothing
The team used conductive fabric as an electrode to confirm the polymers application in clothing. To make it, they sprayed the conductive fabric with a mixture of the polymer and toluene.

Estimation
The industrial interest in such products could be relatively high, and not just restricted to the military sector.

The structure of the polymer's sidechain influence the material's colour




References: compoundchem.com ~ rsc.org/chemistryworld

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Penguinone: this is how chemistry community honors Penguins!

What is it? Penguinone is an organic compound with the molecular formula C10H14O. It's name comes from the fact that it's 2-dimensional molecular structure resembles a penguin. The systematic name of the molecule is 3,4,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexa-2,5-dienone. Properties Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point: 215.0±30.0 °C (at 760 mmHg) Vapour Pressure: 0.2±0.4 mmHg at 25°C Enthalpy of Vaporization: 45.1±3.0 kJ/molFlash Point: 79.1±19.5 °C Index Of Refraction: 1.470 Polarizability: 18.1cm3 H- NMR spectrume of Penguinone References: wikipedia.com ~ chemspider.com ~ nmrdb.org

Helonium... the first molecule of the Universe!

What is Helonium? Credit: Mondolithic studios Helonium or Helium hydride is a molecular ion consisting of a helium atom and a hydrogen ion (HeH + ) and it is considered to be the first molecule of the universe. It is viewed as a protonated helium and it is the lightest heteronuclear ion. Discovery Helonium was first produced in the laboratory in Berkeley in 1925, under vacuum conditions with the aid of electricity by injecting protons of known energy into a rarefied mixture of hydrogen and helium. Although it is stable in isolation, it cannot be prepared in bulk because it is extremely reactive. Properties It is the strongest known acid with pKa -63 (for comparison hydrochloric acid pKa is -6.3) It is isoelectronic with molecular hydrogen H2 Its covalent bond is dative with a length of 0.772 A 80% of the electron charge is closer to the helium nucleus than to the hydrogen nucleus Unlike the helium hydride ion, the neutral helium hydride molecule HeH is not stable in the ground state De...

Limonene...a majestic odor in nature!

What is it? Limonene is a colorless liquid hydrocarbon classified as a cyclic terpene. Where can we find it? It is a major constituent in several citrus oils (orange, lemon, mandarin, lime, and grapefruit). Name Limonene takes its name from the lemon, as the rind of the lemon -like other citrus fruits- contains considerable amounts of this compound, which contributes to their odor. Properties IUPAC name: 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-cyclohexeneMolecular Formula: C10H16 Average mass: 136.234Melting Point: -74.35 °C Boiling Point:176 °C Chiral rotation: 87°-102° Isomerism Carbon number four of the cyclohexene ring is chiral. Limonene therefore has two optical isomers. Chiral centres are labelled as R or S using IUPAC nomenclature. But we can found it as d or l or most commonly with (+) or (-). The two enantiomers have identical chemical properties but different odours. R-Limonene smells like orange and S-Limonene smells like lemon. Enantio...